Loss of land threaten food security, says UN Environment Programme

27.01.2014 08:02 "Agro Perspectiva" (Kyiv) — Hundreds of millions of hectares of natural land, nearly the size of Brazil, may be degraded by 2050 should current trends of unsustainable land use continue. The warning came from the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) in a report released at the World Economic Forum underway in Davos, Switzerland within last week, UN Radio reports. UNEP says the need to feed a growing number of people globally has led more land being converted to cropland at the expense of the world’s savannah, grassland and forests. UNEP Executive Director, Achim Steiner, who attended the Forum in Davos, said resources become constrained. «We are, for instance in the area of agriculture, where land is increasingly hitting a point where we have diminishing returns on an ever expanding agricultural production area. We are also destroying land losing soil fertility, facing also the challenge of water resources. And therefore, on the one hand, the release of the report on land is about the facts and the sign of what is happening on the planet and the necessity to try and redesign our economies,» Mr. Steiner admitted. The UNEP report, titled «Assessing Global Land Use: Balancing Consumption with Sustainable Supply» was produced by the International Resource Panel. The panel is a consortium of 27 internationally renowned resource scientists, 33 national Governments and other groups hosted by UNEP.

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